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Table 2 Association of TBI and other factors with the development of dementia with possible AD

From: Beneficial association of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and statins on the occurrence of possible Alzheimer’s disease after traumatic brain injury

 

p values

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

TBI

< .0001

1.250

1.134

1.378

Age

< .0001

1.140

1.139

1.141

Female

0.2739

1.033

0.974

1.096

Black

< .0001

1.130

1.098

1.162

Hispanic

< .0001

1.589

1.534

1.647

Other

< .0001

0.865

0.810

0.923

Sleep

0.3773

0.934

0.803

1.087

Thyroid

0.3708

0.926

0.782

1.096

Cardiac dysrhythmia

0.9049

1.009

0.873

1.166

Cancer (−)

0.0030

0.791

0.677

0.923

Congestive heart failure (−)

< .0001

0.668

0.553

0.808

Coronary artery disease

0.6590

1.027

0.914

1.154

Diabetes

0.3394

1.052

0.948

1.166

Hyperlipidemia (−)

0.0026

0.874

0.801

0.954

Hypertension (−)

< .0001

0.784

0.719

0.856

Kidney (−)

0.0101

0.775

0.638

0.941

Liver

0.2154

0.850

0.657

1.100

Lung (−)

0.0036

0.858

0.774

0.951

Peripheral artery disease

0.3443

1.077

0.923

1.256

Stroke

0.0013

1.291

1.105

1.508

Alcohol (−)

< .0001

0.761

0.671

0.863

Anxiety

0.8961

1.007

0.901

1.126

Bipolar

0.0103

1.208

1.046

1.396

PTSD

0.0058

1.171

1.047

1.310

Schizophrenia

< .0001

1.604

1.387

1.856

Depression

< .0001

1.233

1.123

1.354

Drug substance (−)

< .0001

0.634

0.539

0.746

  1. Note: (−) indicates inverse associations of selected variables