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Table 1 Cohort demographics by death status at the end of the follow-up period

From: Ethnicity and survival after a dementia diagnosis: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health record data

 

Alive (N = 6882)

Died(N = 7611)

Overall (N = 14,493)

Ethnicity

 Black African

282 (4.1%)

128 (1.7%)

410 (2.8%)

 Black Caribbean

1091 (15.9%)

689 (9.1%)

1780 (12.3%)

 South Asian

271 (3.9%)

177 (2.3%)

448 (3.1%)

 White British

3715 (54.0%)

5278 (69.3%)

8993 (62.1%)

 White Irish

326 (4.7%)

348 (4.6%)

674 (4.7%)

 Any other Asian background

158 (2.3%)

118 (1.6%)

276 (1.9%)

 Any other Black background

117 (1.7%)

66 (0.9%)

183 (1.3%)

 Any other ethnic group or any other mixed backgrounda

302 (4.4%)

183 (2.4%)

485 (3.3%)

 Any other White background

460 (6.7%)

395 (5.2%)

855 (5.9%)

 Missing

160 (2.3%)

229 (3.0%)

389 (2.7%)

Age at diagnosis

 Mean (SD)

80.4 (7.00)

83.5 (7.00)

82.0 (7.18)

Gender

 Female

4380 (63.6%)

4498 (59.1%)

8878 (61.3%)

 Male

2502 (36.4%)

3111 (40.9%)

5613 (38.7%)

MMSE score within 6 months of index diagnosis

 Mean (SD)

19.4 (6.20)

17.6 (6.27)

18.5 (6.30)

Index of multiple deprivation score (based on neighbourhood)b

 Mean (SD)

26.3 (11.5)

26.6 (11.6)

26.5 (11.6)

Subtype

 Lewy body dementia

287 (4.2%)

357 (4.7%)

644 (4.4%)

 Mixed dementia

1547 (22.5%)

1740 (22.9%)

3287 (22.7%)

 Other or unspecified dementia

689 (10.0%)

1365 (17.9%)

2054 (14.2%)

 Alzheimer’s disease

3332 (48.4%)

2457 (32.3%)

5789 (39.9%)

 Vascular dementia

1027 (14.9%)

1692 (22.2%)

2719 (18.8%)

  1. Missing data: 11 patients were missing data on age, 2 were missing data on gender, 3472 on MMSE score, and 85 on index of multiple deprivation score
  2. aCombined in this table to suppress small numbers
  3. bHigher numbers indicate areas with higher deprivation