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Table 1 Study characteristics of analytical sample stratified by cancer status

From: Investigating the association between cancer and dementia risk: a longitudinal cohort study

Characteristics

Participants with cancer history (n=26,095 )

Participants without cancer history (n=237,056 )

Age at cancer diagnosis, mean (SD), years

62.14 (5.02)

60.07 (5.40)

BMI, mean (SD)

27.47 (4.70)

27.68 (4.78)

Age at entry, n (%)

 50–60 years

7201 (27.60)

102,718 (43.33)

 ≥60 years

18,894 (72.40)

134,338 (56.67)

Sex (female, %)

15,348 (58.81)

127,476 (53.77)

ApoE4 carrier

7088 (27.16)

65,523 (27.64)

College, n (%)

 Yes

11,101 (42.54)

103,445 (43.64)

 No

8310 (31.85)

78,651 (33.18)

 Unknown

6684 (25.61)

54,960 (23.18)

Smoking, n (%)

 Never

13,111 (50.24)

124,033 (52.32)

 Previous

10,678 (40.92)

89,766 (37.87)

 Current

2182 (8.36)

22,317 (9.41)

 Unknown

124 (0.48)

940 (0.40)

Alcohol, n (%)

 Never

1069 (4.10)

8376 (3.53)

 Previous

1026 (3.93)

8704 (3.67)

 Current

23,972 (91.86)

219,753 (92.70)

 Unknown

28 (0.11)

223 (0.09)

Co-morbidities, n (%)

 Diabetes

3026 (11.60)

24,973 (10.53)

 Hypertension

11,686 (44.78)

92,207 (38.90)

 Stroke

1997 (7.65)

14,857 (6.27)

 Obesity

2800 (10.73)

26,007 (10.97)

 Heart failure

5922 (22.69)

44,007 (18.56)

Follow-up years, median (interquartile range)

9.28 (5.55-13.01)

9.17 (5.65-12.69)

Types of dementia

 ACD, n (%)

472 (1.81)

3685 (1.55)

 AD, n (%)

208 (0.80)

1670 (0.70)

 VD, n (%)

103 (0.39)

862 (0.36)

  1. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, ACD all-cause dementia, AD Alzheimer’s disease, VD vascular dementia