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Table 3 The effect of physical activity intensity on the long-term cognitive performance during follow-up

From: High-intensity physical activity is not associated with better cognition in the elder: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

 

Model 1

Model 2

β

95% CI

P value

β

95% CI

P value

Global cognition

 Physical activity (ref: none)

  Mild

0.545

0.178–0.912

0.004

0.556

0.119–0.993

0.013

  Moderate

0.869

0.514–1.224

< 0.001

0.744

0.317–1.171

0.001

  Vigorous

0.200

− 0.153–0.553

0.267

0.24

− 0.187–0.667

0.272

Episodic memory

 Physical activity (ref: none)

  Mild

0.253

0.065–0.441

0.008

0.23

0.005–0.457

0.048

  Moderate

0.376

0.194–0.558

< 0.001

0.316

0.093–0.539

0.005

  Vigorous

0.141

− 0.039–0.321

0.128

0.11

− 0.113–0.333

0.336

Mental intactness

 Physical activity (ref: none)

  Mild

0.292

0.029–0.555

0.029

0.325

0.007–0.643

0.045

  Moderate

0.493

0.238–0.748

< 0.001

0.429

0.117–0.741

0.007

  Vigorous

0.059

− 0.194–0.312

0.646

0.13

− 0.182–0.442

0.413

  1. Model 1: the main effect of PA intensity and visit time plus the interaction were fitted (n = 4 039)
  2. Model 2: model 1 and adjusted for age, sex, BMI, education level, marital status, residence location, health conditions, smoking, current drinking, and CES-D score (n = 2 524)