Neurologic exam
|
Semi-structured clinical examination of cranial nerves, sensory functions, muscle strength, fasciculations, and reflexes
|
I
|
–
|
Motor
|
International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) [101]
|
I
|
V
|
Timed Up and Go (TUG) [102]
|
I
|
–
|
Effort (symptom validity)
|
Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) [103] [104]
|
I
|
V
|
Estimated premorbid intelligence
|
Wide Range Achievement Test-Fourth Edition (WRAT-4) Word Reading []
|
I
|
–
|
Cognitive screening
|
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) [106, 107]
|
I
|
T,V
|
Attention, visual scanning, and psychomotor speed
|
Symbol Digit Modalities Test [108]
|
I
|
V
|
Trail Making Test Part A [109]
|
I
|
–
|
Unified Data Set (UDS) Number Span Test [110]
|
I
|
T
|
Executive function
|
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version (BRIEF-A) Global Executive Composite (GEC; Participant and Informant) [111]
|
R
|
R
|
BRIEF-A Metacognition Index (MI; Participant and Informant) [111]
|
R
|
R
|
Phonemic Fluency - Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) [112]
|
I
|
T
|
Golden Stroop Color and Word Interference [98]
|
I
|
–
|
Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB) Mazes [99, 113]
|
I
|
–
|
Trail Making Test Part B [109]
|
I
|
–
|
NAB Categories [99]
|
–
|
V
|
Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) One Touch Stockings of Cambridge (OTS) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
CANTAB Spatial Working Memory (SWW) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
CANTAB Cambridge Gambling Task (CGT) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
Learning and memory
|
Brief Visuospatial Memory Test – Revised (BVMT-R) [104]
|
I
|
V
|
UDS Craft Story [110]
|
I
|
T
|
NAB List Learning [99]
|
I
|
T
|
CANTAB Paired Associate Learning (PAL) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
CANTAB Pattern Recognition Memory (PRM) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
Language
|
Category (Semantic) Fluency - Animals [112, 116]
|
I
|
T
|
Category (Semantic) Fluency - Vegetables [112, 116]
|
–
|
T
|
UDS Multilingual Naming Test (MINT) [110]
|
I
|
V
|
Visuospatial ability
|
Judgment of Line Orientation (JOLO) [117]
|
I
|
V
|
BVMT-R Copy [104]
|
I
|
V
|
Emotional facial perception
|
CANTAB Emotional Recognition Task (ERT) [114, 115]
|
–
|
C
|
Dementia severity
|
Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ; Participant and Informant) [118]
|
R
|
R
|
Quick Dementia Rating System (QDRS; Participant and Informant) [119]
|
R
|
R
|
Sleep
|
Mayo Sleep Questionnaire (MSQ; Participant and Informant) [120]
|
R
|
R
|
Epworth Sleepiness Scale [121]
|
R
|
R
|
Olfactory
|
Brief Smell Identification Test (B-SIT) [122]
|
I
|
–
|
Pain
|
Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) [123]
|
R
|
R
|
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) [124, 125]
|
P
|
P
|
Substance use
|
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: Interview Version (AUDIT) [126]
|
I
|
T
|
Modified National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) version 2.0 [127]
|
I
|
T
|
Health status
|
EQ-5D-5L Health Questionnaire [128]
|
P
|
P
|
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) Physical Activity and Physical Fitness Questionnaire (PAQ) [129]
|
I
|
T
|
NHANES Weight History Questionnaire [130]
|
I
|
T
|