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Table 3 Structural neuroanatomical associations of sine-wave speech comprehension in the patient cohort

From: Retained capacity for perceptual learning of degraded speech in primary progressive aphasia and Alzheimer’s disease

Contrast

Region

Cluster (voxels)

Peak (mm)

t Score

p Value

x

y

z

Sine-wave numbers

Angular gyrus

12

− 38

− 54

46

4.63

0.045

Sine-wave place names

Planum temporale

377

− 52

− 34

12

5.19

0.013

Angular gyrus

25

− 39

− 54

48

4.74

0.035

Place names > numbers

Temporal pole

383

− 46

18

− 34

5.03

0.018

Numbers > place names

Inferior frontal gyrus

84

− 45

16

4

4.70

0.037

Perceptual learning: sine-wave numbers

Post-central gyrus

175

− 38

− 33

54

5.26

0.011

Post-central gyrus

627

− 58

− 20

38

4.96

0.021

  1. The table summarises statistically significant (positive) associations between regional grey matter volume and the relevant performance measure for the processing of sine-wave speech stimuli (see text for details), based on a voxel-based morphometric analysis of brain magnetic resonance images for the combined patient cohort. All local maxima presented are significant at p < 0.05FWE within a pre-specified left hemispheric ROI (see Additional file 5). Coordinates of local maxima are in Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) standard space