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Table 2 Prevalence of antipsychotic prescribing and concomitant psychotropic medications across years from 2010 to 2014

From: Antipsychotic prescribing for Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders in specialized settings from 2010 to 2014 in France: a repeated cross-sectional study

  

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

  

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

n

(%)

At least one antipsychotic prescribing

 Overall

No

43,742

(93.5)

55,898

(92.9)

63,758

(92.9)

68,369

(92.7)

71,853

(92.3)

Yes

3,039

(6.5)

4,301

(7.1)

4,907

(7.2)

5,400

(7.3)

6,013

(7.7)

Total

46,781

 

60,199

 

68,665

 

73,769

 

77,866

 

 Alzheimer’s disease

No

30,123

(93.4)

38,513

(92.9)

43,454

(93.0)

45,857

(92.8)

47,180

(92.4)

Yes

2,146

(6.7)

2,954

(7.1)

3,276

(7.0)

3,549

(7.2)

3,871

(7.6)

Total

32,269

 

41,467

 

46,730

 

49,406

 

51,051

 

 Mixed dementia

No

10,011

(93.8)

12,669

(92.6)

14,599

(92.5)

15,928

(92.5)

17,208

(92.0)

Yes

661

(6.2)

1,006

(7.4)

1,184

(7.5)

1,299

(7.5)

1,491

(8.0)

Total

10,672

 

13,675

 

15,783

 

17,227

 

18,699

 

 Vascular dementia

No

3,608

(94.0)

4,716

(93.3)

5,705

(92.7)

6,584

(92.3)

7,465

(92.0)

Yes

232

(6.0)

341

(6.7)

447

(7.3)

552

(7.7)

651

(8.0)

Total

3,840

 

5,057

 

6,152

 

7,136

 

8,116

 

Psychotropic associations among patients receiving at least one antipsychotic prescribing

 Antipsychotic only

1,002

(33.0)

1,248

(29.0)

1,471

(30.0)

1,676

(31.0)

1,722

(28.6)

 Antipsychotic + hypnotic

153

(5.0)

174

(4.1)

217

(4.4)

215

(4.0)

205

(3.4)

 Antipsychotic + hypnotic + antidepressant

134

(4.4)

208

(4.8)

192

(3.9)

215

(4.0)

228

(3.8)

 Antipsychotic + antidepressant

639

(21.0)

976

(22.7)

1,07

(21.8)

1,142

(21.2)

1,285

(21.4)

 Antipsychotic + anxiolytic

377

(12.4)

531

(12.4)

619

(12.6)

680

(12.6)

739

(12.3)

 Antipsychotic + anxiolytic + hypnotic

106

(3.5)

125

(2.9)

148

(3.0)

172

(3.2)

202

(3.4)

 Antipsychotic + anxiolytic + antidepressant

463

(15.2)

767

(17.8)

895

(18.2)

982

(18.2)

1,222

(20.3)

 Antipsychotic + anxiolytic + hypnotic + antidepressant

165

(5.4)

272

(6.3)

295

(6.0)

318

(5.9)

410

(6.8)

Anti-dementia agents among patients receiving at least one antipsychotic prescribing

 NMDA antagonist

No

1,756

(57.8)

2,865

(66.6)

3,556

(72.5)

3,981

(73.7)

3,933

(65.4)

Yes

1,283

(42.2)

1,436

(33.4)

1,351

(27.5)

1,419

(26.3)

2,080

(34.6)

 ChEI

No

1,433

(47.2)

1,981

(46.1)

2,588

(52.7)

3,323

(61.5)

3,443

(57.3)

Yes

1,606

(52.9)

2,320

(53.9)

2,319

(47.3)

2,077

(38.5)

2,570

(42.7)

 ChEI + NMDA antagonist

No

2,473

(81.4)

3,616

84.1

4,345

(88.6)

4,946

(91.6)

5,227

(86.9)

Yes

566

(18.6)

685

15.9

562

(11.4)

454

(8.4)

786

(13.1)

Total

3,039

 

4,301

 

4,907

 

5,400

 

6,013

 
  1. ChEI cholinesterase inhibitors, NMDA N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor