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Table 1 Clinical and sociodemographic variables of the sample used for this study

From: Unveiling the sound of the cognitive status: Machine Learning-based speech analysis in the Alzheimer’s disease spectrum

Variable

All sample

SCD

MCI

ADD

Sample size

1500

135

826

539

Age (mean (SD))

76.17 (9.41)

67.06 (10.42)

74.40 (9.01)

81.15 (6.67)

Sex (% female)

63.47

63.70

62.23

65.31

Years of formal education (mean (SD))

8.58 (4.56)

12.30 (3.79)

8.61 (4.42)

7.62 (4.48)

MMSE (mean (SD))

25.18 (3.94)

29.33 (0.88)

26.85 (2.60)

21.62 (3.36)

  1. Abbreviations: SCD, subjective cognitive decline; MCI, mild cognitive impairment; ADD, Alzheimer’s disease dementia; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; SD, standard deviation