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Table 2 Prevalence of SEA and IED number in the AD group and healthy controls

From: Subclinical epileptiform activity in the Alzheimer continuum: association with disease, cognition and detection method

 

AD group

Healthy controls

P-value

SEA

[SEA, as expressed per total amount of dementia/MCI/preclinical AD participants]

15/49 (31%)

[4/9/2 / 8/33/8]

2/24 (8%)

0.041

Based upon LTM-EEG

9/48 (19%)

[4/4/1 / 8/32/8]

1/23 (4%)

0.151

Based upon hd-EEG

5/26 (19%)

[0/5/0 / 2/19/5]

1/13 (8%)

0.643

Based upon MEG

4/16 (25%)

[2/1/1 / 3/10/3]

0/7 (0%)

0.273

IED number

   

Based upon LTM-EEG (median: 23.5 h)

5 [3;8]

4

0.726

Based upon hd-EEG (50 min)

3 [3;4]

2

0.221

Based upon MEG (50 min)

64.5 [7.75;131.5]

0

N/A

  1. Data is reported as number or median with IQR [Q1,Q3], as appropriate. P-values were calculated with Fisher’s exact and Mann–Whitney U test. Significance level was set at 0.05. Spike number based upon MEG could not be compared between the AD group and healthy controls, as no spikes were found in the healthy control group, therefore this is not applicable (N/A)