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Fig. 1 | Alzheimer's Research & Therapy

Fig. 1

From: How does apolipoprotein E genotype influence the relationship between physical activity and Alzheimer’s disease risk? A novel integrative model

Fig. 1

Hypothesised associations between apolipoprotein E gene allele, exercise, inflammatory factors and amyloid-beta. Solid lines indicate empirically supported pathways, and dashed lines indicate hypothesised pathways with preliminary evidence. Green lines indicate a positive effect, and red lines indicate a negative effect. Abbreviations: Aβ amyloid-beta, APOE apolipoprotein E, BBB blood–brain barrier, IL interleukin, TLR toll-like receptor, TNF tumour necrosis factor. Created by KS with BioRender.com

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