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Table 3 Characteristics of study cohort 2 and baseline statistics of CSF measurements

From: Evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid glycoprotein NMB (GPNMB) as a potential biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease

Cohort 2

 

PET (n = 21)

PET+ (n = 17)

p-value PET - PET+#

Age

66.86 ± 10.95

68.29 ± 11.20

0.6928*

Gender

0.7442$

Women

9 (42.9%)

6 (35.3%)

 

Men

12 (57.1%)

11 (64.7%)

 

CSF GPNMB [pg/ml]

8074 ± 3358

8620 ± 3577

0.6845#

APOE genotype

ε2/ε2

 

ε2/ε3

2

 

ε2/ε4

1

1

 

ε3/ε3

13

7

 

ε3/ε4

4

8

 

ε4/ε4

1

1

 

≥ 1 APOE ε4 allele, n (%)

6 (28.6%)

10 (58.8%)

0.0990$

CSF p-Tau [pg/ml]

52.52 ± 26.59

69.76 ± 27.39

0.0367#

CSF t-Tau [pg/ml]

362.3 ± 258.4

578.0 ± 339.1

0.0225#

CSF Aβ38 [pg/ml]

2848 ± 946.1

2509 ± 734.8

0.2810#

CSF Aβ40 [pg/ml]

9294 ± 2851

8343 ± 2575

0.2929*

vCSF Aβ42 [pg/ml]

796.5 ± 336.9

441.2 ± 157.3

0.0002#

CSF Aβ ratio 42/40

0.08529 ± 0.01939

0.05433 ± 0.01949

<  0.0001#

  1. *Unpaired t-test, #Mann-Whitney, or $Fisher’s exact test for differences between the diagnostic groups