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Table 1 Alzheimer’s disease-related mechanisms of action of repurposed agents in the pipeline (ClinicalTrials.gov as of February 27, 2020)

From: Repurposed agents in the Alzheimer’s disease drug development pipeline

Approved therapeutic area

Disease-modifying therapies

Cognitive enhancers

Behavioral symptoms

Behavioral + cognitive symptoms

Total # of agents (%)

Hematologic-oncologic

10

10 (20.0)

Cardiovascular

7

1

1

9 (18.0)

Psychiatric

1

1

4

1

7 (14.0)

Antidiabetic

6

6 (12.0)

Neurologic

3

2

5 (10.0)

Infectious disease

3

3 (6.0)

Anti-inflammatory

2

2 (4.0)

Genetics

1

1 (2.0)

Cannabinoid

1

1 (2.0)

Hormonal

1

1 (2.0)

Immunologic

1

1 (2.0)

Alkaloid

1

1 (2.0)

Pulmonary

1

1 (2.0)

Nutraceutical

1

1 (2.0)

Vitamin

1

1 (2.0)

TOTAL

38

3

8

1

50 (100.0)