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Table 3 Multivariate regression model of cost drivers

From: Cost of diagnosing dementia in a German memory clinic

 

Total cost of diagnostic procedure

b (SE)

95% CI

Age

0.1 (4.2)

– 8.2

8.4

Sex (reference: female)

– 71.3 (70.8)

– 211.5

69.0

Severity of dementia (MMSE)a

11.3 (7.9)

– 4.3

27.0

Final diagnosis (reference: dementiab)

356.3 (88.1)**

181.8

530.8

Number of existing illnesses and previous surgeries

– 4.8 (15.3)

– 35.1

25.5

Number of drugs regularly taken

– 4.1 (12.5)

– 28.8

20.6

Intercept

133.3 (392.8)*

– 645.1

911.8

  1. Linear mixed model: 120 observations, p = 0.003
  2. *p < 0.01, **p < 0.001 (statistically significant)
  3. aAccording to Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE): values reverse coded, range 0–30, higher scores indicate better cognitive function
  4. bReferring to the following ICD-10 diagnoses: F00.0, F00.1, F01.1, F00.2, F02.0, and F03
  5. b observed coefficient, SE standard error, CI confidence interval, ICD International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems