Table 3 Overlap between expert diagnoses using DSM-5 criteria and DSM-IV for dementia and MCI
DSM-IV dementia | DSM-5 major NCD | MCI | DSM-5 mild NCD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | No | Yes | ||
No | 297 (87.9%) | 41 (12.1%) | No | 172 (76.8%) | 52 (23.2%) |
Yes | 3 (10.0%) | 27 (90.0%) | Yes | 25 (17.4%) | 119 (82.6%) |
Kappa | 0.494 (0.063) | p < 0.001 | Kappa | 0.575 (0.043) | p < 0.001 |
Specifiers | DSM-5 | DSM-IV | Specifiers/subtypes | DSM-5 | MCI |
Probable Alzheimer’s | 17 (25%) | 18 (60%) | Amnestic—single | 42 (24.6%) | 46 (31.9%) |
Possible Alzheimer’s | 8 (11.8%) | 7 (23.3%) | Amnestic—multiple | 40 (23.4%) | 49 (34.0%) |
Probable vascular | 3 (4.4%) | 1 (3.3%) | Non-amnestic—single | 27 (15.8%) | 36 (25%) |
Possible vascular | 4 (5.9%) | 0 (0%) | Non-amnestic—multiple | 9 (5.3%) | 12 (8.3%) |
Parkinson’s | 4 (5.9%) | 3 (10%) | Probable Alzheimer’s | 2 (1.2%) | 0 (0%) |
Lewy body | 1 (1.5%) | 1 (3.3%) | Possible Alzheimer’s | 2 (1.2%) | 0 (0%) |
Fronto-temporal | 3 (4.4%) | 0 (0%) | Â | Â | Â |
Unspecified | 28 (41.2%) | 0 (0%) | Unspecified | 49 (34.4%) | – |
Total | 68 | 30 | Total | 171 | 144 |