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Table 3 Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and optimal value to discriminate subjects with Alzheimer’s disease from those without a

From: Cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-β 42/40 ratio in clinical setting of memory centers: a multicentric study

CSF biomarkers, pg/ml

AUC (SE)

Optimal value

Sensitivity

Specificity

Youden index

Overall

     
 

Total tau

0.87 (0.02)

330

0.84

0.81

0.65

 

p-tau181

0.90 (0.02)

62

0.79

0.91

0.70

 

Aβ42

0.81 (0.02)

752

0.78

0.79

0.57

 

Aβ 42/40

0.81 (0.02)

0.055

0.73

0.78

0.51

Center 1

     
 

Total tau

0.96 (0.01)

300

0.95

0.96

0.91

 

pTau-181

0.95 (0.02)

58

0.86

0.91

0.77

 

Aβ42

0.81 (0.05)

814

0.84

0.80

0.64

 

Aβ 42/40

0.93 (0.03)

0.065

0.89

0.84

0.73

Center 2

     
 

Total tau

0.91 (0.03)

389

0.86

0.82

0.68

 

p-tau181

0.91 (0.03)

64

0.85

0.86

0.71

 

Aβ42

0.82 (0.04)

836

0.90

0.71

0.61

 

Aβ 42/40

0.87 (0.03)

0.082

0.90

0.67

0.57

Center 3

     
 

Total tau

0.77 (0.04)

343

0.74

0.77

0.51

 

p-tau181

0.84 (0.04)

62

0.72

0.92

0.64

 

Aβ42

0.74 (0.05)

737

0.70

0.80

0.50

 

Aβ 42/40

0.75 (0.04)

0.050

0.64

0.79

0.43

  1. aAβ, Amyloid-beta; AUC, Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; CSF, Cerebrospinal fluid; p-tau181, tau phosphorylated at threonine 181; SE, Standard error.