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Table 3 Mean changes in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores from baseline (LOCF) a

From: Donepezil for dementia with Lewy bodies: a randomized, placebo-controlled, confirmatory phase III trial

 

Group

n

Mean ± SE b

Difference from placebo group b (95% CI)

P- value

FAS-LOCF

Placebo

44

0.6 ± 0.5

5 mg

43

1.4 ± 0.5

0.8 (−0.5, 2.1)

0.232

10 mg

49

2.2 ± 0.4

1.6 (0.3, 2.8)

0.016c

FAS-OC

Placebo

37

1.0 ± 0.5

5 mg

32

2.2 ± 0.5

1.2 (−0.2, 2.7)

0.083

10 mg

43

2.6 ± 0.4

1.6 (0.3, 2.9)

0.014c

PPS-LOCF

Placebo

40

0.5 ± 0.5

5 mg

34

2.1 ± 0.5

1.6 (0.2, 2.9)

0.025c

10 mg

45

2.4 ± 0.4

1.9 (0.6, 3.2)

0.004c

  1. aCI, Confidence interval; FAS, Full analysis set; LOCF, Last observation carried forward; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; OC, Observed case; PPS, Per-protocol set. bLeast squares mean from analysis of covariance with treatment groups as factors and baseline values as covariates. A positive value of the MMSE change indicates improvement in cognitive function. c P <0.05.