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Table 2 Individual patient and group brain magnetic resonance imaging volumetric data

From: Longitudinal neuroimaging and neuropsychological profiles of frontotemporal dementia with C9ORF72 expansions

 

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Case 5

Case 6

C9ORF72

Controls

Age at first scan

63.0

59.2

65.6

70.6

66.8

50.7

62.7 (7.0)

58.7 (5.8)

Gender (male:female)

      

5:1

10:5

Disease duration (years)

2.9

4.2

7.6

2.6

18.8

2.7

6.5 (6.3)

N/A

Interscan interval (years)

0.9

1.2

1

0.6

1.1

1.1

1.0 (0.2)

1.6 (0.8)

Total intracranial volume (ml)

1,624

1,835

1,854

1,368

1,686

1,465

1,639 (196)

1,610 (144)

Brain volume, baseline (ml)

1,171

1,351

1,290

876

1,232

1,076

1,166 (171)

1,231 (92)

Brain volume, repeat (ml)

1,146

1,344

1,293

842

1,179

1,072

1,146 (179)

1,226 (92)

Volume change (ml)

25

7

-3

34

53

4

20 (22)

5 (17)

Left hemisphere, baseline (ml)

592

675

651

433

623

542

586 (88)

614 (56)

Left hemisphere, repeat (ml)

579

675

653

415

592

538

575 (93)

611 (53)

Right hemisphere, baseline (ml)

589

686

646

451

619

542

589 (84)

612 (60)

Right hemisphere, repeat (ml)

576

681

648

433

595

541

579 (87)

609 (54)

Ventricle volume, baseline (ml)

44.4

38.2

35.0

40.3

27.8

21.8

34.6 (8.4)

21.4 (11.4)

Ventricle volume, repeat (ml)

47.7

39.0

37.9

44.8

29.8

26.2

37.6 (8.3)

22.5 (12.2)

Brain BSI (%/year)

1.1

-0.2

0.5

4.4

1.0

1.6

1.4 (1.6)

0.4 (0.3)

Ventricle expansion (ml/year)

3.6

0.8

2.5

6.2

1.6

4.3

3.2 (2.0)

0.7 (0.6)

Cerebellar BSI (%/year)

-0.5

-0.2

0.6

1.9

1.8

2.6

1.0 (1.3)

0.1 (0.5)

Left hemisphere rate (%/year)

2.4

0.1

-0.4

6.9

4.6

0.6

2.4 (2.9)

0.5 (1.3)

Right hemisphere rate (%/year)

2.4

0.6

-0.2

6.2

3.7

0.1

2.1 (2.5)

0.5 (1.0)

  1. Rates of whole brain, hemispheric and ventricular change. Group data show the mean (standard deviation). BSI, boundary-shift integral; C9ORF72, chromosome 9 open reading frame 72; N/A, not applicable.